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Restoring ATmega32L Microprocessor Memory Software

Restoring ATmega32L Microprocessor Memory Software in the format of heximal or binary, original memory data inside atmega32l mcu will be cloned and embedded firmware will be readout from atmega32l;

Restoring ATmega32L Microprocessor Memory Software

The EEPROM Write Enable Signal EEWE is the write strobe to the EEPROM. When address and data are correctly set up, the EEWE bit must be written to one to write the value into the EEPROM. The EEMWE bit must be written to one before a logical one is written to EEWE, otherwise no EEPROM write takes place. The following pro- cedure should be followed when writing the EEPROM (the order of steps 3 and 4 is not essential):

  1. Wait until EEWE becomes zero.
  2. Wait until SPMEN in SPMCR becomes zero.
  3. Write new EEPROM address to EEAR (optional).
  4. Write new EEPROM data to EEDR (optional).
  5. Write a logical one to the EEMWE bit while writing a zero to EEWE in EECR.
  6. Within four clock cycles after setting EEMWE, write a logical one to EEWE.

The EEPROM can not be programmed during a CPU write to the Flash memory. The software must check that the Flash programming is completed before initiating a new EEPROM write to reverse engineer atmega8a microchip memory. Step 2 is only relevant if the software con- tains a boot loader allowing the CPU to program the Flash.

If the Flash is never being updated by the CPU, step 2 can be omitted. See “Boot Loader Support – Read-While-Write Self-Programming” on page 201 for details about boot programming.

Caution: An interrupt between step 5 and step 6 will make the write cycle fail, since the EEPROM Master Write Enable will time-out. If an interrupt routine accessing the EEPROM is interrupting another EEPROM access.

restaurando o software de memória do microprocessador ATmega32L no formato de heximal ou binário, os dados de memória originais dentro do atmega32l mcu serão clonados e o firmware incorporado será lido a partir do atmega32

the EEAR or EEDR Register will be modified, causing the interrupted EEPROM access to fail. It is recommended to have the Global Interrupt Flag cleared during all the steps to avoid these problems.

When the write access time has elapsed, the EEWE bit is cleared by hardware in order to restore microcontroller atmega8l flash data. The user software can poll this bit and wait for a zero before writing the next byte. When EEWE has been set, the CPU is halted for two cycles before the next instruction is executed.

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